Western Highlands and Holy Crap Bealach Na Ba

After our night in Newton Lodge, we drove through the Western Highlands, stopping at Ardvreck Castle on Loch Assynt where QUITE a few photos happened. Perhaps an embarrassing number. In all fairness, constantly changing weather causes a continuing shift of light making everything look entirely different. Especially when the subject is dramatically stark and romantic castle ruins.

Next stop was the Knockan Crag Nature Reserve which featured a spectacular loop walk enhanced by sculptures, informative geological information and, oh yes, views. It’s largely a geological site, due to the discovery of a low cliff created when two continents crashed together millions of years ago, exposing layers of sediment and rock that told a very long story. I had particularly wanted to photograph the famous sphere sculpture along the trail but I blew right past it because I was engrossed by trailside markers detailing Scotland’s journey through time, starting 600 million years ago when it was parked in the climes of the South Pole. Just so you know, 500 million years ago Scotland was part of North America, it collided with England 400 million years ago, passed through the equator 300 million years ago, was populated with dinosaurs 200 million years ago and was submerged under the sea 100 million years ago. You’re welcome.

…..thus setting the stage for centuries of war and rebellion

And then highland deer appeared along the trail, also very distracting.

The views from the top were – as you are tired of hearing – stupendous.

10/10 would recommend.

Being obsessive, I hiked partway around the loop again, intent on finding that dang sculpture. I think it was worth it.

Our next lodging was a refurbished Victorian hunting lodge on a 26,000 acre estate called the Shieldaig Lodge. Our home for a couple of nights.

Complete with a Wellies Station on the front porch.

First things first, a whisky tasting curated by Alistair, who was bestowed with the exact right name.

The hotel had the most comfy beds so far and the staff tended to greet you with, “Hello there, you alright?” This made me wonder whether I looked wild-eyed or possibly about to fall over, but then realized no, it’s just what they say and it was actually very comforting.

The next day was a bit gloomy so we walked around Loch Coulin and Loch Clair near the mighty Benn Eighe. Backroads welcomed our group to the Highlands with this walk back in 2018. On that day the mountains were shrouded in clouds, so it was fabulous to see them this time. An entirely different situation!

September 2018
May 2022

A few more 2022 photos……

And now, my friends, comes the exciting part of the day. We drove the loop around the Applecross Peninsula. The drive west along the peninsula’s north coast featured narrow single track roads with no margins, steep cliffs, hairpin curves and freaking unbelievable views back toward the mountainous wilds of Torridon and out to sea. After stopping for lunch, we intended to complete our circumnavigation by driving the infamous Bealach Na Ba (Pass of the Cattle, aka only suitable for cows) which headed east along the peninsula’s south coast and featured even more adjectives-fail-me views – if you felt like lifting your eyes from the road and thus gloriously perishing.

After a successful navigation of the north road, we stopped in the beautiful little town of Applecross and had a delicious lunch at the Applecross Walled Garden which you all must do.

With apologies to the driver in the mirror – views toward Torridon.
Another view back toward Torridon, but this time I pulled over.

Before we leave Applecross and head down the Bealach Na Ba, yet another wee word about campers. Ready? As you might have noticed, I really do dislike them intensely. Too large for most Scottish roads, driven 100% of the time by couples in their twilight years, shall we say, and the drivers (men) have no idea where any part of the camper is relative to the road and cannot back them up. My only solace was imagining the wives scolding their husbands with the old chestnut, “I told you this was a bad idea,” and wondering whatever possessed them to marry this lame dude in the first place. I also laughed at them, not with them, when they got stuck. You would too.

They are even more irritating because at the bottom of Bealach Na Ba there is a large sign plastered with warnings about large vehicles and “learner drivers” which I believe would apply to every single tourist renting a camper. Travel books warn against taking this road unless you possess the ability to back your vehicle down curvy roads with steep drop-offs for 300 yards (to get to a “passing place”). This would dissuade me if I ever rented a camper which I would never, but I’m just saying. It does, however, not discourage literally anyone else.

A few stats for you – the Bealach Na Ba boasts the greatest ascent of any road in the UK, rising from sea level to 2,054 feet in about six miles with an average gradient of 7%, reaching 20% at its steepest. It was built in 1822 with rough gravel and paved (and I use that word loosely) in 1950. And yes there were cyclists making the climb.

Here is the view at the top, looking out toward the mountains of Skye.

Over the sea to Skye.

And now for a couple of videos featuring live narrative commentary should you care to have a wee listen.

Yes we were listening to the Outlander soundtrack.

Even with the campers, it was the most fun I’ve ever had while driving and I’d do it again in a second, maybe early morning or later in the day after the campers had found their parking spots for the night and the roads of Scotland are empty.

After we successfully survived that harrowing but fabulous drive, we stopped in Plockton, known as the “Jewel of the Highlands,” although I might tend to disagree but big ups to the Plockton tourism people and Instagram for the valiant effort.

Shortly before we reached the Skye bridge, the Highlands bid us a fond farewell by offering up a big herd of fuzzy heilan coos.

Mr. Coo loves me, this I know.

Skye

The Isle of Skye is just off the mainland, now accessible by bridge as well as ferry. It’s 50 miles long with a population of 10,000. Crofting, fishing, fish farming and tourism are its biggest economic drivers.

Tourism has increased exponentially over the past several years, making life irritating for island residents and clogging up roads, endangering delicate environmental areas, and filling up restaurants and B&Bs. Danielle said she felt slightly guilty even being here and I know what she means. Making matters worse, and I’ve heard and overheard so many conversations about this (all over Scotland), is the dire post-COVID labor shortage exacerbated by Brexit. Tourism industry employees from EU countries now need a visa to work in the UK, and these folks are critical.

PRO TIP/RESTAURANT DIGRESSION: Speaking of which, if you are headed to the UK this summer book all of your restaurants in advance. All of them. Otherwise no dinner for you! Big bummer especially since you have traveled 4,500 miles and there are three Michelin-starred restaurants on Skye alone. I wrangled a booking for two of them – The Three Chimneys and Edinbane Lodge. Both were completely excellent. And you don’t want to miss out on the fabulous and fresh cuisine of Scotland in general. Seriously get online now and book, book and book.

The Three Chimneys. Delightful spot in a remote area of Skye. If you go, and meet a tall dark and handsome server with an Eastern European accent – he’ll ask you to guess where he’s from. The answer is Poland. His goal is to move to Shetland.
A dish from the tasting menu at Edinbane Lodge – Dark Chocolate with Sea Buckthorn. What is sea buckthorn? Who cares really with this delightful presentation. FYI there were three desserts.

A wee word about our accommodations. We booked an Airbnb near Staffin situated between the mountains of the Quiraing and the sea from a delightful guy named Ian. He was incredibly responsive and patient with our American questions. I’m so used to Airbnbs in the states where there is a giant notebook full of detailed instructions, including a list of chores you must do at the end of your stay. You know the notebook I mean. There is not one piece of paper in Ian’s place, although there is a leprechaun in one of the kitchen drawers. We have too many rules, too many instructions and too little trust in people in the States. Much more laissez-faire here. They sell whisky in grocery stores and you can take your dog into a restaurant which all seems very advanced.

And we have a washer and dryer yay! But that situation is so different. No Tide pods. Instead, there’s spectacularly over-fragranced powdered soap that goes into a drawer just like olden times. The dryer is in the detached garage and isn’t plumbed so you have to dump out a water tray after every load. Settings include “cupboard dry” and “iron dry.” This makes sense to me. At times the weather was so aggressive that trips back and forth to the garage made us feel like frontier women, braving the elements to accomplish household chores.

Anyway, back to teeming hordes. I was pretty shocked to see that Skye’s popular sites are simply inundated with people. Those beautiful photos of iconic locations you see on Instagram? Faerie Pools, the Old Man of Storr, etc etc? Imagine those lovely photos, which must have been taken in the middle of the night, in the wee hours or in winter, only packed cheek by jowl with hordes of tourists. Cruise ships dock in Portree and disgorge thousands of people who are then loaded onto buses and taken on a whistle stop tour of the top destinations. Dreadful.

You can still easily find solitude though. Get up early, take a few steps down a trail or make after-dinner plans when the roads of Skye are empty.

VERY WEE DIGRESSION ABOUT NIGHTTIME. Speaking of getting up early, in early summer you can rise really early and, lo, it’s not dark. Or stay out late same deal. There’s only about four hours of complete darkness. Scotland’s latitude is similar to Northern Canada and Alaska. Really really cool and I never stopped marveling at it.

View from my bedroom (the Quiraing) at about 10:30 pm. No filter.
View from front of house, same time.

So the weather on Skye is particularly changeable and can be kind of crappy to be honest. Wind, rain, fog, all the things you imagine and generally all in one day. Every item on your body must be waterproof. Not water-resistant – Scotland throws back its head and laughs at “resistance.”

The weather was true to form for us, but we never regretted ignoring it.

My first trip to Skye with Backroads, we stuck to the Sleat (pronounced Slate) peninsula in the southwest, which was fabulous. Ian’s place is northeast on the Trotternish peninsula. It is gorgeous, and home to many of the tourist sites on Skye, including the Old Man of Storr, Kilt Rock, the Quiraing, the Fairy Glen and the Skye Museum of Island Life, a highland folk museum near Flora MacDonald’s grave.

On our first day we drove across the north coast of Trotternish, dropped down into the Waternish penininsula and then over to Duirinish all the way to Neist Point, the most westerly part of Skye.

We stopped at the Skye Museum of Island Life, which is a wonderful spot. It features replicas of Croft buildings from back in the day and a lot of detailed historical information, including from the Jacobite period since Flora Macdonald is buried nearby and Skye was where the Bonnie Prince finally was able to catch a ride to France after Culloden. You have probably heard the story, but he dressed up as a woman named Betty Burke, and traveled incognito as Flora’s maid.

Here’s a rather alarming representation of the Bonnie Prince and his escape outfit. From the Isle of Skye Museum of Island Life.
Flora’s grave. It looks newer than you might expect because her first marker was chipped away by souvenir hunters in the 1800s. After Culloden, Flora married a guy also named MacDonald (no need to change the monogram) moved to North Carolina and declared loyalty to the Crown during the American Revolution. From Jacobite to Loyalist – two losing causes in a row.
Another really cool grave marker in the cemetery. Probably King Arthur.

Next we visited the Fairy Bridge, slightly off the main road and sadly all alone without a single visitor. This being Scotland, there’s a legend behind the bridge. Once upon a time, a chief of the MacLeod clan married a fairy and they lived together on Skye. She was only allowed to be with him for a year, after which she had to return to her people. She bid the clan chief farewell on the bridge and left her son wrapped in a silken shawl. This is the famed Fairy Flag, which allegedly could be used three times to save and protect Clan MacLeod. Very Lord of the Rings, is it not? #AragornArwyn. That exact same flag just happens to be on display at our next stop, Dunvegan Castle, which proves that the legend is true.

Dunvegan Castle is the oldest inhabited castle in Scotland, and always by the chiefs of the MacLeod clan. The MacDonalds are the other main clan on Skye but were not so settled. In the 16th or 17th century they moved from Sleat to the tip of the Trotternish peninsula, and their castle, Duntulm, is now barely a ruin. In the 1800s they moved south and built Armadale Castle, now a tourist attraction for its gardens with the castle ruin (in better shape than Duntulm) as its centerpiece.

I would be remiss in not mentioning the bitter feud between these two clans. There were tit-for-tat massacres and suchlike. Worth a google.

Dunvegan Castle – nice work clan MacLeod.

The castle has been visited by many luminaries over time, including Samuel Johnson, James Boswell and Sir Walter Scott. It also boasts a fun Jacobite collection including a lock of hair plucked from the head of the Bonnie Prince which he bestowed on Flora MacDonald. Her daughters also donated a vest of his.

Kinda weird but also OMG.
Prince Charlie’s blingy vest

And of course, the Fairy Flag is displayed within the castle. It’s pretty threadbare, but no doubt still quite powerful even though Clan MacLeod has long since called upon it the allotted three times to protect the clan.

Another fun item on display is Sir Rory Mor’s Drinking Horn. Successive clan chiefs throughout history have proved their worthiness/manliness by drinking a full measure. You can buy a replica in the gift shop for only £150 but it’s for ornamental purposes only which seems pointless.

A display in the castle showing a back stair used by servants. I’m including it here because it’s just spectacularly lit. And it scares the crap out of people.
Including this in honor of the St. Kilda parliament because look at them. Amazing.

Next we visited Skye Weavers. There are craft artists all over Skye but this particular weaver was called out in travel books. Their looms are bicycle powered. We met Paul, who showed us how it all works and gave us a go. I hope he didn’t have to undo what I did. Also it must be hard to be trying to work while constantly being interrupted.

Paul looks less than impressed with my weaving prowess. Hopefully made up for it by buying a scarf and flat cap.

Finally we did a cracking hike to Neist Point Lighthouse in spectacularly crazy weather. (Dipping into British adjectives because running out of American ones). At one point my foot got sucked into a bog up to my ankle. I fell to all fours, afraid I’d never see my boot – or perhaps even my foot – again. I was able to yank it free with a supremely satisfying sucking sound. Best thing is that nobody witnessed it. At this point I was laughing rather maniacally, but the crazy lady got some superb photos.

Ah, the Stevensons have been at it again.
See the lighthouse way out on the point?
Whatever crazy lady.
This might be my favorite shot from Neist Point. If you squint you can see the Outer Hebrides.

I arrived back at the car covered in mud after walking through a torrential downpour. Just half an hour later after a change of shoes and using my hiking socks to wipe away visible mud, we were sweeping into The Three Chimneys, Michelin stars notwithstanding.

For our last full day on Skye we decided to tackle the Quiraing. Weather be damned. And the weather was indeed damnable. To avoid crowds we arrived at the car park around 7:45, joining just one other crazy person. It was raining sideways, windy and foggy. We communed with our inner intrepid selves and just did it, as the shoe says. The weather changed about 100,000 times during our three hour hike through rivers, waterfalls, mud, along the cliff edges, all the things one’s mother would rather not know about. (Hi, Mom). And it was SO glorious and only occasionally miserable.

There must always be a sheep photo.
Yikes don’t look Mom. Also note the person coming our way.
Happiness.

Tomorrow, we’re hitting the Fairy Pools early and then heading to Glencoe. We are nearing the end of our trip and how can that be?

Fairy Pools, Glencoe and Hagrid

We planned an early launch from our AirBnb to beat the crowds to the famed Fairy Pools of Instagram, our last official stop on our Skye Grand Tour. We arrived at the car park around the sweet spot of 8:00, finding official flourescent-vested guys already directing folks where to park. We crossed the road and hit the trail, walking along a clear glass river with multiple waterfalls and translucent pools, surrounded, as ever, by mountains.

Apparently during summer months, the trail is very crowded with nary an unpopulated pool. On our way up, a single naked couple was taking a tentative dip in one of them. In full view of the trail, but sure. Also brr chilly. Other than this nudie tourist sighting, we had the place to ourselves.

We at last came to the most popular spot of the journey – for good reason.

On our return, many people were venturing up the trail clad in all manner of clothing and footwear, bringing along dogs, kids and so on. It’s hard not be feel concerned about the beating this magical place takes every single day.

Honestly the struggle against going full misanthrope is real.

To add grist to the argument in favor, our next stop was Eilean Donan Castle, another star of stage, screen and Instagram. I had thought it was a ruin. I had never seen shots of the inside of the castle, and generally exterior photos are entirely bereft of people, incredibly romantic, secluded and mysterious. Well. It’s a beautiful castle to be sure, but it has the honor of being the only thing in Scotland that hasn’t entirely exceeded my expectations.

The original castle was built in the thirteenth century. A founding legend tells us that the son of a chief of the Mathesons had the ability to communicate with birds, and as a result, after many adventures overseas, he gained wealth, power, and the respect of Alexander II, who asked him to build the castle to defend his realm. The castle later ended up in the hands of the MacKenzie and McRae clans. The MacKenzies claim that Robert the Bruce sought shelter there. Even though there is zero evidence of this, I’ll allow it.

At last, after hundreds of years of defending the realm, Eilean Donan’s story came to a close. In response to the MacKenzies’ involvement in the early Jacobite risings, government ships destroyed the castle in 1719. It was gone.

Or was it. Incredibly, the castle was rebuilt in the early 1900s. While the Edinburgh-based architect followed the extant ground plan, the details are different, as many of the original plans weren’t discovered until after the reconstruction. It looks cool, no doubt, and as such is one of the most visited castles in Scotland. It has also been a shooting location for a bunch of movies, including a stint as the Scottish headquarters of the MI6 in The World is Not Enough, filmed during James Bond’s unfortunate Pierce Brosnan period.

You guys. It’s like Disneyland and I mean that in the worst possible way. Besides the fact that the castle was recently entirely reconstructed, and so is pretty much fake, it’s flanked to the south by a giant car park. Giant. Packed to the gills with cars and buses. Directly in front of it is a visitor center campus, including a cafe and gift shop. Yuck.

Even so, since we were there and all, we toured the castle. Yet another lock of the Bonnie Prince’s hair is on display, even though Charles could not have had any connection to the castle since it didn’t exist during his lifetime. Unlike Flora MacDonald’s specimen, this one is substantial enough that I wondered whether someone had to hold the Prince down to get it. I suspected that it could be a prop for the tourists. Finally, in all fairness to me for my very mistaken impression of this place, the reason I’ve never seen photos of the inside of the castle is that you are strictly speaking NOT ALLOWED to take inside photos. This is the first such warning I’ve seen in laissez-faire Scotland.

So at last, after all the build-up, here are my pics. Note the absence of people. These photos might accurately reflect a brief moment in time, but they are, in their overall essence, a lie.

Eilean Disney Castle

A side note: my apologies for complaining about tourists. After all, I am one. And don’t get me wrong, the vast (seriously, vast) majority of our time in Scotland has been a marvel of existence in a remote, wild and magical place with very few people. All of my other photos are accurate representations of the solitude we experienced. It is this sense that you are the only person in the world which makes it so jarring and mellow-harshing to encounter other humans. The fact that there are tourists at tourist spots should be a surprise to nobody, including me. But it’s fun to rant.

We bailed from Eilean Disney Donan and fled toward Glencoe, our next destination. We drove down the stunning, impossibly green valley surrounded by towering mountains, completely in awe. And I would be remiss if I didn’t give a shout-out to the “Three Sisters” which I love because we have mountains by the same name in the Central Oregon Cascades.

Glencoe’s version of the Three Sisters.
Central Oregon Cascades version.

The glen holds eight of Scotland’s munros and thus is a haven for mountain-baggers. As you can see, the terrain is incredibly steep and the trails are vertical, none of this switchback nonsense.

Glencoe is beautiful, unreal and unspoiled even with tourists. It’s a wonder how so many of them pull over into the car park, snap a photo, and bounce. They can easily be ditched simply by taking a few steps down a trail. We hiked along one that borders the River Coupall (thanks for the recommendation Paul and Melisse!) which was otherworldly. I honestly don’t even know what to say about it.

After a couple of miles I continued on alone and Scotland was giving me all the magic. I kept thinking if I kept going I’d reach the notch of the valley, but the longer I walked, the more it retreated into the distance. Metaphor alert. Some things you can never reach because the journey is the thing.

Which brings to mind – and I haven’t yet mentioned this – my dad died in January of this year a few days after I lost a dear friend and it has all been extremely difficult. Sometimes I wonder whether I have fully processed their departures or what that even means really. Anyway, my dad has taken to showing up at random times, and he joined me as I finally abandoned my quest to reach the end of the valley, turned and headed back. Dad never expressed an interest in Scotland, but I think he would have loved it and I did miss telling him about Dougal and driving on the wrong side of the road. The loss hit me anew right there in the middle of one of the most beautiful spots on the planet. I know this will continue to happen forever and that’s okay. I have graduated from nearly debilitating grief to a sadness that dances near the edge of being comforting. The odd thing is that I’m still so surprised that he left. I knew he wouldn’t live forever but I also thought he would somehow.

Being in this place I love has brought me a lot of peace and maybe a smidge of healing. My patronus charm is easily cast here. I have no idea why, but I feel stronger, more connected and more fulfilled moving through these hills. And completely happy. When I see myself in photos the difference in my face is remarkable. A reminder to stop making life about moving from one thing to the next, errand after errand, accomplishment after accomplishment, dealing with thing after thing after yet another thing. It takes a toll to live like that. Much better to move through the hills and accept the solace they offer.

And so. Speaking of the patronus charm, here is your segue alert.

The next day we walked an embellished version of the Glencoe Orbital Track, which launches from the charming town itself and features fabulous stops and points of interest, including (spoiler alert) Hagrid’s Hut. You heard me. The track is billed as an hour-long walk but of course somehow we extended it to about eight miles. YES.

Main Street, Glencoe. The Pap of Glencoe overlooks the town.

Along our way, we stopped to pay our respects at the Glencoe Massacre Memorial. At this point I wonder whether you have grown weary of history. Too bad, it’s not your blog. Glencoe is perhaps most well-known, from a historical perspective, as the site of the infamous Glencoe Massacre of 1692. The story, stripped to its bones, is that the MacDonald clan, settled within the glen, was delayed in affirming its allegiance to the crown of William and Mary, demanded in the face of rising Jacobite sentiment around the Highlands. There was actually a massive misunderstanding about whether the clan had timely made the oath. The crown, nevertheless affronted, decided to make an example and ordered the 128 Scottish government forces who had been quartering there for 12 days – taking advantage of the legendary Highland hospitality – to kill everyone. While some soldiers refused, and others tried to warn the MacDonalds in preceding days, enough remained to do the job. The soldiers turned on their hosts in the early morning hours and butchered them, men, women and children up and down the glen. Many of those who made their escape froze to death. The leader of the massacre was one Archibald Campbell, 10th Earl of Argyll. The Campbells and the MacDonalds had been feuding since the days of Robert the Bruce, but the massacre was a bridge too far and the Campbells have not been forgiven to this very day.

Our trail passed the legendary 300 year-old Clachaig Inn, a favorite lodge for hikers and climbers. We enjoyed a lovely lunch after snapping a photo of the notorious “No Camerons” sign posted at check-in, much to the annoyance of the woman behind the desk who I fear would liked to have massacred me in the wee hours.

The Clachaig Inn

Next we walked to one of the iconic white houses in the glen, much photographed for obvious reasons, and then up to a waterfall.

One more parting shot (I swear) re: tourists on buses. Here they are piled up on the bridge leading to the house. Which, by the way, is privately owned and occupied.

Photo only shows only a fraction of the humans disgorged from two large buses. Query: why is this a fun way to travel?
Lovely waterfall just above the white house.

And shall we end with Hogwarts? As you probably know, many of the later Harry Potter movies were filmed in Scotland. Because obviously that is where Hogwarts would be. Along the trail we swung by the very spot where the set of Hagrid’s Hut was constructed. Most notably the location where Buckbeak almost lost his head in Prisoner of Azkaban. What I love the most is that “Hagrid’s Hut” is literally marked on Gaia, my hiking app.

Visiting Hagrid to inquire into the whereabouts of my Hogwarts letter.

That evening we had dinner at my favorite restaurant since the Michelins, Lochleven Seafood Cafe. The company started as supplier of shellfish to restaurants and gradually morphed into a fabulous restaurant in its own right. They mostly offer shellfish with some sides. It’s brilliant. The fresh langoustines were out of this world.

Looking ahead to the final days of our trip, I’m excited about my Inverness birthday plans but a little leery about having to test negative for COVID to return to the states. It’s actually the Binax home antigen test that we all have stockpiled in a bathroom drawer, but it’s five times more expensive and you take it on video with a medtech person verifying results. There’s a bar code so you can’t cheat. If you test positive you have to quarantine in your location for ten days, which wouldn’t be bad if there were any hotels rooms to be had and if you weren’t entirely sick of your clothes. This is out of whack with current science so is mostly performative, and we’re the only country that retains this requirement, but the CDC is standing firm. Even if that hurdle is cleared, my only-an-hour layover in Amsterdam is looming around the edges of my travel anxiety as well. But no time for that. It’s time to head back to Inverness.

Until next time Glencoe.

Inverness, Birthday Bagpipes and My Drunk Dude Angel

Inverness.

Back in Inverness, the first order of business was to bid a fond farewell to our faithful Dougal. I had grown quite fond of him despite the flaws he was born with – the back seat is worthless for anyone with legs, the hyper-annoying beepy lane monitor warning system, the cheaply finished interior etc. But I loved driving Dougal all over Scotland. I loved the entire experience, driving on the left, single track roads, no shoulders, glorious teeth-rattling potholes, all of it. Maintaining awareness of passing places, sorting out who should pull into one either by driving forward or backing up, and the subsequent mandatory wave to the other driver after you execute whatever you both silently agreed upon – it all makes navigating Scotland’s roads a delightfully communal experience. A very different situation than in the States where one’s car creates a bubble of isolation and basically drives itself.

Another driving-related thing I wish I could have shared with dad is the UK experience of getting gas. The pumps appear to be super-charged and sound like a jet engine when engaged – and they fill up your tank in literally ten seconds. Life-changer. Why can’t we have jet engine gas pumps? You can get your nails done while waiting for your gas tank to fill in the States.

Dougal. He’s been through a lot. Farewell my friend.

Before we relinquished Dougal, we visited Culloden Battlefield. This somber place is an incredibly rich and fascinating site. Since I wrote about it extensively during my last trip, I’ll simply leave you with a couple of photos.

We spent the afternoon puttering around Inverness in the rain, visiting Leakeys, its famous used bookstore. In addition to books they have bins and bins of prints and old maps, all “guaranteed” to be over 100 years old. OK maybe but does it matter really? I bought three.

Leakeys

I was excited to have a birthday-eve dinner at Mustard Seed, my favorite Inverness restaurant. Apparently I have my own table there, as they seated me exactly where I enjoyed a lovely meal in 2018. Maybe it’s the designated Mysterious Woman Eating Alone table. It has a nice view of all of the proceedings.

Mustard Seed Cafe, Inverness

And last but certainly not least, for my last full day in town I booked a tour with one Andrew Grant MacKenzie, who arrived to collect me with a kilt, a border collie named Sonas and bagpipes. Andrew is a legit historian and archaeologist, so he’s basically Indiana Jones. He’s also fluent in Gaelic (pronounced gallic, not gay-lic as it is in Ireland, similar to the whisky/whiskey thing). We had arranged a tour along the Moray Coast, east of Inverness, which Andrew dubbed, “Picts, a Wolf and the Covenanters.”

Andrew and Sonas

Andrew managed Culloden Battlefield for years for the National Trust of Scotland. He actually met with Diana Gabaldon as she was doing research for Outlander. (Segue: I eventually admitted to him that I had partaken of a Rabbies Outlander tour during my last trip which was a super embarrassing thing to disclose to a historian but he didn’t seem to judge.) He said that Culloden staff were the first people in the UK to see Outlander – it was released in the US first and Americans started visiting with particular questions about a fictionalized version of the ‘45 rising which the staff couldn’t answer, not having seen the series. I’m imagining fans asking to be shown the spot where Jamie and Black Jack Randall engaged in fatal hand-to-hand combat. Hopefully not, as both characters are 100% fictional but people are weird. Anyway, STARZ sent over the first two seasons and all employees had to watch it. Of course Diana’s tale is mostly about the love story, not a historically accurate depiction of events sufficient to pass muster with folks who live and breathe Culloden. Still I would have paid a lot of money to watch them watch Outlander.

Andrew also seemed to know everyone in Scotland – he knew the crazy guide we encountered on the aforementioned Outlander tour who had armed his little old lady passengers with plastic swords and reenacted various scenes (see previous blog), he knew the bagpiper Backroads arranged for us during that tour (ditto), he’s talked to the head of Visit Scotland about infrastructure issues related to the North Coast 500, and he has been invited to ceilidhs attended by members of the Peatbog Faeries. He also worked at Cawdor Castle for a while and so of course knew Lady Cawdor.

By now you are getting Andrew’s general awesomeness. And so onto the tour we go. He first drove us to Sueno’s Stone, the largest and most spectacular of the many carved stones that have survived from Scotland’s early medieval period. It stands about 21 feet high and is encased in a giant protective display case. Continuing in the Pictish vein we next traveled to Burghead, a quaint little town located on a spur of the Moray peninsula where a Pictish fort was located. You could see Orkney from the site.

Suenos Stone

Our next destination was the ruins of Elgin Cathedral, the place that our friend the Wolf of Badenoch (remember him?) burned down. I was picturing a quaint medieval chapel when it was actually more akin to Westminster Abbey.

The cathedral is a massive and gorgeous site. There’s one room with a domed ceiling, glass windows and perfect accoustics, which Andrew demonstrated via the dulcet tones of his singing voice.

After having lunch at Cawdor Castle Cafe, we finished the tour at the Auldearn battlesite. As a historian, Andrew cares a lot about this battle and doesn’t understand why more people don’t visit the site. Perhaps our friend Diana could do something about that although be careful what you wish for. The 1645 battle was fought between a Scottish Covenanter army allied with the English Parliament and the Royalist forces of Charles I. Covenanters were folks who signed the National Covenant in 1638 to confirm their opposition to the interference by the Stuart kings in the affairs of the Presbyterian Church of Scotland. The Stuarts believed all of that divine right of kings stuff and that monarchs were meant by God to be the spiritual heads of the Church of Scotland instead of that other guy Jesus. This was a sticking point even for Scots who supported the Stuarts. Andrew said it was the first time a battle had been fought between Gaels over an idea rather than land and resources.

In the peace and solitude of the ancient battlefield, Andrew liberated his bagpipes from their case and played an evocative and mournful tune about the battle itself. It was achingly lovely and sad. From the sublime to the you-know-what, his encore was a song you might recognize in honor ME GETTING EVEN OLDER.

Best rendition ever.

Over the course of the day we had some great conversations about history – and even delved into politics. Andrew said that most Scots struggle to comprehend what is happening in the States currently with MAGA, the insurrection, guns, individual rights and so on. Yeah same same.

We talked about the horrific 1996 Dunblane massacre, the deadliest mass shooting in British history. Sixteen students and one teacher were killed, with fifteen others injured. Directly afterward, Parliament passed two new firearms acts which outlawed the private ownership of most handguns within the UK, together with a buyback program. Thousands of weapons were incinerated. As we know, there have been no further mass shootings with a handgun in the UK since, even though we are told by NRA experts that guns don’t cause these horrific things. UK residents can still own hunting rifles, of course, but they are registered and owners must keep track of their shots. The guns are inspected every year to make sure the owners’ reported number of shots match the number of times the gun was actually fired. Can you imagine the cascading exploding heads in the States if something that restrictive were enacted? I guess in some countries the bother and inconvenience is worth not having people and children regularly mowed down by military-grade weapons. Imagine.

Andrew also talked about a few Gaelic concepts that inform his life and business. The words are about the sense of belonging to a place and to a people. There is no English translation. They resonated with some of the things I’d been thinking about and experiencing on this trip around why I feel so in sync with the hills of Scotland while lately feeling less connected to my home in Oregon.

Dùthchas is the connection to one’s ancestors, their lives, stories, the ground they lived on and one’s physical and emotional connection to that ground. I think ancestors can mean either a spiritual or blood lineage. Cianalas is the longing for dùthchas when you aren’t there. It’s a mournful longing but it’s not sad. Caim is the belief that wherever you are and whatever your current situation you can gain strength from encircling yourself in that longing and that connection to your dùthchas. Sonas is the sense of completeness and comfort you feel when you drop into dùthchas, cianalas and caim. These concepts echo throughout yogic/eastern spiritual traditions as well. My yoga teacher talks about his own spiritual lineage in the same way. I can’t explain why, but I feel and experience the truth of it.

Sonas.

If you find yourself in Scotland, consider Andrew and Sonas as guides. You can find more information about them at http://www.highlandhistorian.com.

I capped off this perfect day with a birthday dinner at Rocpool. After dinner I ordered an affogato because it’s unquestionably the perfect dessert. It arrived with a road flare in celebration of ME GETTING EVEN OLDER.

By all means let’s celebrate this fracking thing.

And now for the journey home. Let’s dispense with COVID. For the first time since the pandemic started, I let down my guard during this trip and didn’t don a mask the entire time I was in Scotland, throwing caution to the winds as it were. With bated breath, I took the test with the tele-health person monitoring. Negative. Never been happier to see a single red stripe.

And now for my dicey short layover in Schipol. I had an hour between my Inverness flight landing at Schipol and my flight to Salt Lake taking off. Not boarding, mind you. Flying away. As we sat on the runway in Inverness, I was feeling all the appreciation for how quickly Europeans get their asses settled onto airplanes. Everything was proceeding apace until, of all things, they couldn’t get a cargo door to latch properly. As time ticked by, inexorably shortening my layover like slow drips from the faucet of doom, I was about to volunteer to sit in the hold during the flight so I could keep the door closed with my body. Then, behold, the pilot took matters into his own hands and asked for the ladder to be brought back to the airplane so he could descend to the tarmac and “take a look.” He emerged from the cockpit, a burly central casting Viking with red hair, marched down the steps and totally took care of it. I need someone like that around me at all times.

So we arrived in Amsterdam a half an hour before my next flight. I was surprised to hear as we landed that only one connection was blown, a flight to Boston. I was instructed to “go right to the gate” for my Salt Lake flight. YES BY HELL I CAN DO THAT. The airplane landed in the “curtain” area of Schipol which is basically New Jersey, with a stinky bus that takes you to the terminal. I hit the ground running and arrived at the empty gate panting in a most unladylike manner and entirely disheveled and having to pee but I had apparently made it in time.

Ah but not so fast. The gate agent looked at my flight information in the system and reacted with a puzzled expression. She showed it to all of her gate agent friends and they were also visibly taken aback, shrugging their shoulders and saying things to one another in Dutch. What what what? I found out later that KLM, in its infinite wisdom, had decided that since my flight was delayed I ergo missed my connection and so they had rebooked me on the same flight the following day. Before my feet had even hit the tarmac. Like declaring someone dead when their heart is still beating.

So the lead gate agent (I presume) was summoned and he started calmly typing into his computer and talking on the phone. In Dutch. I still had zero idea what was happening. He finally looked at me and said, “Don’t worry, that plane is not going anywhere.” OK phew. Bless you sir.

Relaxing, it was then that I fully noticed the short t-shirted paunchy drunk dude standing several feet away and surrounded by no less than four tall, fit and woah quite handsome security agents. I gleaned that the drunk dude had been tossed from the plane due to stupid drunken behavior and it wasn’t the first time. And sad to say he was an American. Well of course he was.

He was doing that thing hammered people do, which is moving and gesturing very slowly while intoning super dumb things in an exaggerated rational-sounding tone. He of course had had two beers. From my years of lawyering, this exact quantity of alcohol is noted in every accident report. It’s a phenomenon really, that every single person who has ever caused a motor vehicle accident tells the cops that they have imbibed exactly two beers. Someone should do a study.

Anyway the dude was carefully explaining that he knew his own limits, that he was fine, that he hadn’t done anything wrong, that he would miss his daughter’s birthday party, and that he had had ONLY TWO BEERS. He also periodically dramatically extended his arm straight out in front of him and scolded the various security guys for not social distancing. For their part, the security guys appeared to be employing de-escalation techniques while at the same time trading spectacular insults with drunk dude. I literally think someone’s mother was mentioned at one point. The dude once tried to “get in line” behind me and I almost bodily moved the tallest and most woah handsome security guard so that he was more solidly between me and the dude.

Of course the dude was filming the whole interaction with his phone because obviously he’s going to file a complaint, so I might become famous as a background extra on social media.

Meanwhile the formerly calm senior gate agent finally exploded and yelled at the top of his voice, gesturing dramatically, spittle flying everywhere, for security to move the dude away because the whole drama was distracting him from getting me on the freaking plane. There was a spectacular amount of swearing. I was with him on this, and actually hoping the dude would be thrown into a Schipol holding cell where his fingernails would be slowly pulled out one by one. Do they have those? Do they do that? Hard to tell with those stoic Nederlanders.

Finally the dim light dawned and the dude managed to accurately assess the situation. He simply was not going to prevail either by his wits or physical prowess and so he wandered off down a moving walkway, throwing muddled parting threats over his shoulder. I said to my gate agent, “Americans are the worst.” He agreed so enthusiastically that I felt the need to add, as I hadn’t yet been given my boarding pass, “not me though.”

Anyway, once I triumphantly boarded the plane at last, the senior gate agent suddenly appeared onboard and high-fived me, saying none of it was my fault and asking whether I was happy. Don’t worry, why would I file a complaint about what ended up being a funny story I could share with you guys – and besides I AM ON THE PLANE.

Also, the thing is, the drunk guy was the reason the flight was delayed long enough for me to make it. They had to excavate and remove his bag. So, and I mean this from the bottom of my heart, thank you my dude. And I hope you find the help you need, for your daughter’s sake.

So after that wee bit of drama, I made it home with no further incident except my checked bag decided to remain in Amsterdam for a few extra days to see the sights. And except for the fact that I am no longer in Scotland, all is well. Best thing is getting to see this face.

I so enjoyed writing about my long-postponed trip and sharing it with you. Thanks for reading. I hope it inspires you to travel to Scotland or anywhere you feel dùthchas. Just don’t be a tourist.

And gird your loins, my friends, because I’m headed back to the UK in September.

Til we meet again.
Sláinte

Pounds are awesome.

IMG_0723Look at this currency.  Just look at it.  It’s gorgeous.  Each denomination is a different color.  There’s a see-through window with a finely detailed image of Winchester Cathedral.  There’s a holographic strip with cool images.  There’s ultraviolet script.  There’s a quill that changes color depending on how the note is tilted. There’s a silver foil patch containing a 3D image of the coronation crown and when the note is tilted there’s a freaking rainbow.  Also Churchill!  Jane Austin!  Oh yeah and the Queen!  I mean, just try counterfeiting that situation.

This puts our sad green Monopoly money to shame.

I suppose the Brits have had a head start.  The pound sterling is the oldest existing currency, with origins in continental Europe in the Roman era.  In 928, Athelstan, the first king of England, adopted sterling as the first national currency.  By the way, his mother’s name was Ecgwynn – why is this not the most popular baby name?  And in case you think inflation is not a thing, around 980 A.D. one pound could buy 15 head of cattle.

One of the most fun things about international travel is getting the money.  In advance, because it’s fresh and new, and you are ready to rock and roll the moment you disembark, rather than being all, “Oh, wait, I have to wait in line at this gross window in the airport to get the money.”

The best thing is that this bejeweled Jane Austin money means nothing, so it can be spent with abandon and without consequence.  And more than anything else, it creates that traveling frame of mind.  It takes you out of your life and deposits you into the adventure ahead.  Like when you get into a time machine or travel to an alien planet.  You have to wear the appropriate clothes and also you must have the money.

Here we go.  T minus twelve days.   Ready to go forth and buy the cattle.

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Fashion, Function and Fabulousness

 

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Have you seen those articles with suggested packing lists for international travel? One pair of black pants, one dress, three shirts, one coat, two pairs of shoes, five pairs of underwear and a scarf? Well, just no. Too vain and too fond of choices. And what if _____(fill in blank with unlikely scenario)______ happens and you need a ______(fill in blank with perfect outfit)______?  In Scotland the weather can do ten things in the space of a day.  I’m hiking in the Highlands and also exploring Edinburgh, a beautiful city with castles, world-class restaurants and ghosts.   Obviously, these situations cry out for totally different outfits.  Finally, those articles never account for the inevitability of bringing one or two dumb things that you end up uselessly hauling around a foreign country.

Not to mention the necessary airplane combat gear designed to 1) prevent people from interacting with you and 2) fool yourself into believing that flying isn’t abjectly miserable.  This includes, but is not limited to, noise-cancelling headphones, a large scarf/shawl, a media-loaded iPad, a memory-foam neck pillow, melatonin, snacks, a collapsible water bottle and (finally admitting age bracket) compression socks. And prayers that you won’t be seated next to a thigh-spreading, armrest-hogging, heavy drinking, shoe removing anxious flyer, although  this doesn’t take up any luggage space. Business class takes care of many of these things, but I’d rather spend the dough at my destination.  After all, when all is said and done everyone is trapped inside the same metal tube hurtling through the sky and breathing the same stale air no matter what their chair looks like, how many free cocktails they get, or whether they have their special exclusive bathroom that smells like gardenias. Okay, yes, as an Economy Plus person I’m super envious, and therefore judgmental, of Those Business Class people and their sleeping pods.

Just kidding, karma, don’t want to jinx astronomically low upgrade chances.

So my goal is one medium suitcase and one backpack. And here’s my tip:  those magical plastic bags that you put stuff in and then squish all the air out of, creating a flat pancake of clothes.  Packing cubes are organizationally helpful, yes, but air-squish bags are key, especially for dirty clothes, which take up way more space than they do when clean because physics.  They also give you extra space for unexpected purchases.  Like a plaid or a Shetland sweater, neither of which are my style at all. But on vacation there’s that thing where you get all swept away by the romantic perfection of a place and become filled with a desperate desire to bring the whole country home with you. So you buy clothes you’d never wear and probably shouldn’t even wear in their country of origin because you look like a tourist poser.

Remember, I look highly suspect in plaid and wool sweaters are itchy and claustrophobic.  Spend the money on the whisky.

Portland, Edinburgh and Time Travel

Hello from Edinburgh (pronounced Ed-in-bruh so stop saying it wrong). Started the journey in Portland, so here’s the obligatory shoes picture with the new carpeting. Not completely legit like back in the day, yet the tradition bravely carries on.

I could have boarded that first flight earlier today, or it may have been yesterday. Traveling pulls one out of the external stream of time. The traveler moves forward in his/her own little time-warped bubble completely unrelated to time as it’s experienced by everyone who isn’t flying. Flight attendants keep bringing meals, in the correct order, but on a compressed schedule. When traveling east, the sun seemingly comes up every ten minutes. Or perhaps it never completely goes down. Night is fleeting. Woah.

So let’s hear all the clueless traveler stories! Sadly, everyone was well behaved all the way from Portland to Edinburgh. I know, disappointing. Only JFK could be counted upon to be its usual cluster. The PDX pilot was so proud he had gotten us there early, but sadly, as the plane drove by all the gates, appearing to be taxiing out for another flight, he told us our gate was ready, but that there were two other planes in the “alley,” blocking our access. One plane had found its way out and he was expecting the other to follow suit. We waited long enough to obliterate his daring speed record and screw people with tight connections.

So I hired a car to ferry me from Edinburgh airport to my hotel, mostly because I’ve always wanted to see my name on one of those signs, but also jet lag. It was a brilliant call, although I got into the backseat directly behind the driver like a doofus. The steering wheel is on the wrong side of the car, you see. Everyone knows that. Say, does anyone know why we decided to drive on the right side of the road instead of the left, like a proper British colony?

My hotel, the Inn On The Mile, is halfway up the Royal Mile. It’s basically some modern, well-appointed rooms above a restaurant with live music every night until 1:00 a.m. so stay tuned. I dropped off my bag and set out to hike up Arthur’s Seat, a steep hill overlooking town. It’s part of Holyrood Park. Holyrood is the Queen’s official Edinburgh residence and it’s where Mary Queen of Scot’s private secretary/maybe lover David Rizzio was murdered in front of her in 1566. A brutal history but such a lovely hike, although rather too many people on the main trail. I did see a bunch of locals walking their dogs, and there was also a group of people dressed like Vikings having a picnic. I regret not asking for a photo, although it did seem that they were off-duty.

One overwhelming observation that penetrated my foggy brain – I had forgotten how unfailingly polite British people are. They form a line within a bus shelter which sometimes completely blocks the sidewalk but the important thing is the sanctity of the queue. They ask if it’s okay if you pay for something that you buy. “Do you mind?”

I’m writing this in the restaurant in my hotel. I had two wee drams of whisky (never call whisky Scotch in Scotland but remember to take the “e” out unless you’re in Ireland), even though the massage therapist said that massage was all about eliminating toxins and so the last thing I should do is put more back in. (PS getting a massage after a long plane ride is brilliant except for the lecture.) Whisky is medicinal, though, and also in Scotland you can buy those tiny airline bottles of single malt scotch, they even come in adorable tiny boxes just like the grown-up bottles, which isn’t related to the first thing but I don’t care.

Definitely a wee bit of jet-lag going on. I did the melatonin thing. I remember very little of the flight from JFK to Edinburgh so I’m assuming sleep. I’m probably totally fine. I also squeezed Benadryl cream onto my toothbrush.

My initial impression is that Edinburgh is a beautiful, historic city of about 500K souls, very few of whom hang out around the Royal Mile. Lots of accents, few of them Scottish. I did have a fabulous Scottish gentlemen in the immigration line. Clearly I looked suspicious because before he stamped my passport he asked me a lot of questions. My favorite: “Why are you visiting Scotland? Outlander?” NO of course not. Silly Outlander fans, going on tours to look at films sites and such. I would never.

Outlander and Whisky

I’m about 80% English/Scotch/Irish. If I were a paint color, I’d be Bland White. Long before I knew exactly how white (thank you Ancestry.com), I’ve been interested in British history. Used to be able to recite all the Kings and Queens of England. So Scotland was firmly on my travel list, but I admit it was the cinematography in Outlander, shot in Scotland, that put me over the edge. And maybe the kilts.

So what better way to spend my first full day in Scotland than booking an Outlander Tour like a geeky tourist? The tour included historic castles, forts and villages used as film locations for Outlander, Monty Python & the Holy Grail, and Game of Thrones. And then, as a topper, finishing the day with a whisky tasting at a bar named Edinburgh’s 2018 Whisky Bar of the Year.

I booked the journey through Rabbie’s, a company specializing in smaller tours using wee buses. I expected to be joined by a bunch of middle-aged women who talked about Jamie Fraser (a.k.a.the main character in the show who is widely believed to be the perfect man) the entire time. Instead, several couples, including one on their honeymoon, and one big family, the McGowans, all piled into the bus together. They were from Florida, Philly, South Carolina, France, England and Australia. I sat behind the guide and was joined by the head of the McGowan clan. The McGowan himself. Who was very quiet (his wife made up for it from the back of the bus) and went to great pains to avoid any physical contact, which I appreciated.

Of course, I instantly fell in love with our Scottish tour guide, Nicky. He just happened to be tall with reddish hair, very articulate, thoughtful and hilarious. Wearing a kilt that wasn’t a costume.

The first place we visited was Three Bridges, a town with, you guessed it, including a bridge that was built in the 17th Century. A marvel of engineering. The place has no connection with Outlander, just a cool spot.

Jamie Nicky took my photo in front of the old bridge.

Then we journeyed to the most “all the feels” of Outlander settings, Lallybroch, the Fraser ancestral home. Otherwise known as Midhope Castle, still standing but entirely in ruins on the inside. The steps up to the door were built by the film crew. A beautiful and evocative place marooned out of time on a working farm. Surprisingly, there is a picturesque cottage right next to the Midhope ruins. Not next door, but right there on the edge of the lawn. Architectural Digest – Medieval beautiful. The owners were the luckiest people alive to own this gorgeous cottage in such a setting. Ach, no more, thanks to the fickle finger of fate. Their idyllic spot has been besmirched by Outlander and the tourists who followed in its wake.

Speaking of tourists, it soon became apparent that there were different sorts of Outlander tours. As we were leaving “Lallybroch,” another, larger group came down the path toward us, led by a guy in an over-the-top Highlander costume. He held a plastic shield and brandished a fake broadsword. He was a scenery-chewing Pirates of the Caribbean Johnny Depp version of an 18th century Jacobite. Johnny Depp Jamie had obviously dispensed plastic weaponry to everyone on his tour for them to, I guess, ineffectually arm themselves as they visited ruins. Two adorable little old ladies walked side by side, one brandishing two plastic axes, the other holding two pistols. I would have died had I booked this tour. Johnny Depp Jamie immediately challenged Jamie Nicky with his sword. Jamie Nicky, sensing danger, extended an arm in front of me to protect my life and virtue. I grabbed his arm with both hands and crouched down, because I’m not about to be left behind in a sudden acting opportunity. His arm was strong and thick and suddenly I had a new appreciation for the antics of Johnny Depp Jamie.

Our next stop was Blackness castle, a 15th century fort built on the south shore of the Firth of Forth. It protected Linlithgow, one of the main palaces of Scottish Royalty, especially the Stuarts. Because of its site, jutting into the Forth, and its long narrow shape, it has been dubbed the “ship that never sailed.” It was used to portray Ft. William in the series, including the scenes of Jamie being flogged nearly to death by Jack Randall (I know people who haven’t seen the show are wondering why on earth), and later the daring rescue of Claire by Jamie, Murtagh, Angus and Rupert with Jamie scaling the tower clutching an empty pistol. Speaking of which, I came upon Johnny Depp Jamie again just as he was reenacting the scene of Jamie clubbing a redcoat over the head after asking where Claire was being held. JDJ brushed people out of the way so he could rush up some steps in search of Claire.

All swashbuckling aside, Blackness Castle is a gorgeous structure in a beautiful setting with a nicely preserved Great Hall.

Next stop was the 100% charming town of Culross, where the scenes in Cranesmuir, the village near Castle Leoch, were filmed, including Geilis Duncan’s house, Claire’s herb garden, and the scene where the wee boy got his ear nailed to the pillory for stealing. The town has barely changed since the 17th century and is managed by the National Trust. I had the second best sandwich I’ve ever had there, in a charming little place called the Biscuit Cafe. I mistakenly took a table next to the loo. We all know this, but people truly have issues about bathrooms. One lady in her sixties ducked in and her friend had to stand in front of the door like in high school, holding it slightly ajar, explaining to the gentleman who was next in line, “She’s afraid of getting shut in.” Aren’t we all.

Next was the granddaddy of all film locations – Doune Castle, a medieval stronghold in the Stirling district of central Scotland. The most famous taunting scene in cinema was filmed here.

Starring our beloved John Cleese as the pitch-perfect French taunter, with many memorable lines, including that old chestnut, “Your mother was a hamster and your father smelt of elderberries!” Apparently the Pythons had booked several castles in Scotland for filming until someone wondered who they were and whether they could even pay, withdrawing permission from all except Doune. So basically the entire film was shot here.

Also the most famous scene ever filmed depicting a guy shoving a boy out of a window because the boy caught him having sex with his sister. I know this scene is basically in every film, but this is truly the best version. Unfortunately, in Game of Thrones, the boy did not die and instead became the Three-Eyed Raven, which, we don’t know, but may result in the ultimate downfall of said guy in the long slow dance of karma.

In season 1 of Game of Thrones, Doune Castle was Winterfell. In season 2 they moved production to Ireland because it was cheaper.

Doune bounced right back, and became the home of the McKenzie clan in Outlander, Castle Leoch. It’s now the third most visited castle in Scotland, after Edinburgh Castle and Stirling Castle. The audio tour is narrated by Python’s Terry Jones, and by, of course, Sam Heughan, who plays Jamie. Inside the house is a fabulous Great Hall and a wonderfully preserved kitchen, including a giant fireplace large enough to roast an oxen. Many silly Python scenes were filmed inside, including the song-and-dance number “Knights of the Round Table,”and the Sir Galahad the Chaste’s seduction scene. I completely recognized them all.

The last stop on our tour was Linlithgow Palace, where Mary Queen of Scots was born and lived for seven months, after which she was whisked away to Stirling, a more secure location. She was in danger the moment she was born, and for most of her life. It was another 20 years before she returned. A lot of Stuart history here. There’s a beautiful and drafty portico on the roof where legend has it Queen Margaret waited in vain for the return of James IV from Flodden Field. Bonnie Prince Charlie was the last Stuart to stay at Linlithgow. In 1746 the castle burned because the British duke of Cumberland’s troops failed to properly extinguish their campfires.

Gorgeous spot (Scots had great taste in castle sites), with a statue of Mary Queen of Scots on the grounds. In the UK you are allowed to scramble all over ruins, climbing up tiny staircases with flimsy railings that wouldn’t be allowed in the US. No posted warning signs, nothing roped off, I guess because you’re supposed to use common sense. The higher you go, the more pigeon poo there is, since all is exposed to the skies. Many ruined castles around Scotland don’t have roofs, not even if they’ve undergone restoration. Why? Because buildings with roofs are taxed.

In Outlander, the tunnels and cells underground were used for Wentworth Prison, where extremely terrifying things happened to Jamie.

It was a fabulous tour, largely because of the fabulous Nicky. He told us the entire history of the Jacobite rebellions. There were five between 1688 and 1745, all with the goal of returning one of the Jameses to the throne of Scotland and England and all failures, finally resulting in the Highland clearances. Nicky told the story with passion and emotion. History is still very much alive for Scots. As Robert Louis Stevenson wrote, “For that is the mark of the Scots of all classes: that he stands in an attitude towards the past unthinkable to Englishmen, and remembers and cherishes the memory of his forebears, good and bad; and there burns alive in him a sense of identity with the dead even to the twentieth generation.” Nicky also reflected on the current political situation in the UK and elsewhere (ahem), resolving to focus his efforts on things he could positively impact, like, for example, people’s lives. He also taught me a new word, “scuppered,” which originally meant to deliberately sink a ship, and has come to mean thwart. So many uses. Anyway, I adored him.

How to end such a day? By booking a very expensive whisky tasting at Usquabae, meaning water of life (Gaelic translation of Medieval Latin aqua vitae.) Sitting at the bar, I was regaled with tales of whisky and its historic impact on the Scottish economy and history. A couple of local boys chimed in, asking questions and giving their own opinions. It’s a very complex subject near and dear to the heart of Scots. I chose a tasting called “The Decades.” It included a whisky from the 60’s, 70’s, 80’s, and 90’s, which covers my entire life. The older whiskies were good, but as the bartender noted (he had tastes of all my drams to keep me company), they do get a bit “vegetal.”

One last observation about Scottish men. They look you right in the eye, steadily, when you’re talking to them. They don’t hang back, either, they are snuggled right into your personal American space. I love it.

The Nastiness Act, A Lock of Hair That Used to Be Attached to Mary, Haggis and Rob Brydon

Aye, it does rain in Scotland. Usually, I’m told, a wee bit of ongoing mist, but sometimes a freaking downpour. And yet I booked a private tour of the Royal Mile and Edinburgh Castle, and the show must go on. The Mile is very touristy, but, like many such places, with a little effort and intrepidity you can have your own singular experience in spite of it.

My guide, Gains, has a PhD in History, and he brought whisky. As we meandered up the mile, he had many colorful tales to tell. Best of all, he poured wee drams at 10:30 in the morning as we stood in front of The Writers Museum, devoted to the Scottish trifecta of 18th and 19th century writers, Robert Burns, Sir Walter Scott and Robert Louis Stevenson. Over my drams he told me about Burns Night every January 25, when Scotland celebrates their Rabbie’s birthday with a bit of frivolity and drink. It was a very Scottish moment.

As romantic as the Mile is now, it used to be utterly disgusting. Its streets floated with raw sewage and it was massively overcrowded with people in tenement-style buildings up to 14 stories tall. More than 50,000 Scots were crammed within its walls and livestock roamed freely. There was no plumbing (ignoring Roman tech) and so once a day residents would dump buckets of waste into the streets from upper windows. There was a bit of a warning first: “Gardyloo!” This was from the French gardez l’eau, but all credit to the Scots, not really l’eau at that point, loo being much more accurate. Residents used to be able to dump at any hour of the day, but in 1749 The Nastiness Act was passed which decreed waste could only be tossed out between 10:00 pm and 7:00 am.

As you can imagine, the city’s water supply was diseased. So the primary sources of hydration became alcohol (even for children, even first thing in the morning) and tea (because boiled).

Edinburgh’s upper classes lived on the center floors, too low down and the stench was overwhelming, too high up and there was a danger of collapse, as the top floors were wooden and poorly constructed. In the mid 18th century, the upper classes left “Old Town,” moved down the hill and established “New Town,” which is filled with Neo-Classical and Georgian architecture. To this day New Town is considered more posh, although both are UNESCO World Heritage sites.

So many interesting stops on our tour – for example, down one close (Scottish term for alleyway) is the only surviving sedan chair storage unit in the UK. Now it’s used as a bike shed, which is frankly what it looks like. Highlanders would be brought from the north to carry members of the upper classes around town suspended in these chairs so their feet wouldn’t touch the poopy ground. Also the streets were too narrow for carriages. They were King Joffrey’s preferred mode of travel in Game of Thrones.

Gains also pointed out statues of Scottish philosophers Adam Smith and David Hume, and government offices, including the old Parliament building, now housing the Courts of Session. A stone in the parking lot marks the approximate grave site of John Knox, the 16th century founder of the Presbyterian Church of Scotland and a leader of Scotland’s reformation. First Minister of Scotland Nicola Sturgeon hates him, and when she comes to town she directs her driver to park on top of the marker.

Next we stopped by a pub called Deacon Brodie’s. Brodie was a proper Scottish scoundrel in the 1700’s. A city counselor and cabinet-maker by day, he broke into homes at night to fund his gambling habit. He was eventually hanged at the Old Tollbooth just down the street from the pub that bears his name and is marked by a sign that honors his double life.

The Old Tollbooth, by the way, according to Gains, was the worst prison of all time, even more so than the Bastille. First established in the 14th century, it stood for 400 years. Sir Walter Scott wrote a book about it, called the Heart of Midlothian, often regarded as his finest novel. The Tollbooth was torn down in 1818. A Heart of Midlothian was installed in the sidewalk just at the spot, as a reminder. Gains said folks who have no idea of its history often drop to a knee and propose there.

Of course, Edinburgh being the home of JK Rowling, Gains pointed out the colorful Victoria Street, which inspired Diagon Alley, Elephant House Cafe, where she wrote the first couple of books, and Greyfriar’s Kirkyard, where she found a few of her character’s names engraved on the ancient gravestones. (Wee aside: Greyfriars Bobby, just outside the Kirk, is a lovely little statue commemorating the terrier who became known in 19th century Edinburgh for spending 14 years guarding the grave of his owner until he died himself on 14 January 1872.) By the time Rowling was writing The Deathly Hallows, her publisher paid for her to stay in a suite in the swanky Balmoral Hotel. The manuscript was locked up every night. You, too, can stay in this very suite for $1300 a night. Ach, how her fortunes have turned thanks to wee Harry.

As we made our way up the hill to Edinburgh Castle, it began pouring rain. Buckets. Gains soldiered on, telling me things I should see in the Castle. He wasn’t allowed to be in certain areas and asked me to warn him and move away if I saw a red laser dot on his forehead.

Edinburgh Castle is still an active British fort, so the British flag flies overhead rather than the Scottish. It’s a wicked fortress to conquer, being perched on a mammoth 750 million year old volcanic plug, although it’s been subject to numerous attacks and sieges throughout history. Robert the Bruce famously burned it down in the 1300’s. Speaking of which, stay tuned for the upcoming Chris Pine movie. Gains’s take (with a rueful shake of the head), “Wasn’t he Captain Kirk or something? Aye, come see Captain Kirk play Robert the Bruce! Ach.” I could go on about the storied history of Edinburgh Castle, but suffice it to say, it’s been a happening place in Scotland for centuries.

I bid farewell to Gains and explored several of the buildings inside the grounds of the fortress, including a memorial for all Scots killed in warfare since World War I. There’s also a dog cemetery where regimental mascots and officer’s dogs have been buried since Queen Victoria’s time, which is completely awesome.

Most famously, the Scottish Crown Jewels are on display, the oldest surviving set of Crown Jewels in the UK. Oliver Cromwell destroyed the British ones and that allowed Scotland to scoot into the lead. Displayed next to the coronation crown worn by Mary Queen of Scots (!!) is the storied Stone of Destiny, also known as the Stone of Scone. It’s a rather unremarkable oblong block of sandstone that has been used for centuries in the coronations of Scottish monarchs. The Brits, in keeping with their history of being awful to the Scots, swiped it in the 1400’s to use for their own coronations. A bunch of Scottish hooligans pulled a modern Highland Charge and stole the stone from Westminister Abbey in the 1950’s, bringing it home to Scotland. It was eventually returned. Finally, in 1996, the British allowed the Scots to have their stone back for good. One day, when Queen Elizabeth dies, the Brits will borrow it for the coronation of the very patient Charles. Or, if Charles can’t hold on, Prince William.

There’s a legend that centuries ago Scots switched out the real Stone of Scone for a fake before the British nicked it. If that’s true, the original hasn’t resurfaced. Or has it.

There are no photos of the Crown Jewels or the stone because royal rules.

When I could stand the big gobs of tourists at the castle no longer, I made my way back down the Mile, stopping for lunch at the World’s End pub, so-called because it was on the edge of town just inside the wall, back when there was one. Fish and chips is their speciality, so I ordered it, and holy crap it was not at all wee. I also tried the Scottish soda called Irn Bru, which Gains told me outsells Coke products in Scotland. It is not very good – a bit like cream soda but not quite there. Perhaps the non-diet version would be better – I read that Scots were up in arms when Obama was spotted drinking a diet Irn Bru in St Andrews.

Five Scots sat around what was likely their usual table in the window, telling tales and discussing the vicissitudes of life in a way that American men never do. I could have listened to them forever, but instead snuck a photo.

I next visited Holyrood Palace, the official royal residence in Edinburgh. The Queen stays here one week every summer on her way to Balmoral in the Highlands. The decor is as stodgy and dingy as you might imagine with fading rugs, fraying tapestries and dark paintings in dire need of restoration depicting bare-breasted women in some sort of biblical peril. The tour takes you through the Queen’s actual bedroom, which felt weirdly voyeuristic. The room is uncomfortably and sparsely furnished with thin-looking embroidered bed linens that look like they’ve been around for centuries. This is her “state bedroom” so hopefully she doesn’t sleep here. Maybe her actual bed has a memory foam mattress with puffy linens, a down comforter and soft pillows from Pottery Barn.

The main reason I visited the Palace was to see the royal apartments of Mary Queen of Scots. You could see the influence of Mary’s French upbringing in the decor and general good taste of the rooms. Seeing her bed was also weird, but for a different reason. It’s so small. I wonder how she managed it with her six foot frame. Off her bedroom is a cozy, charming room with a teensy fireplace that served as her supper chamber, which I didn’t realize I needed until now. And, famously, where her private secretary and maybe Italian lover David Rizzio was brutally murdered by a jealous Henry Lord Darnley, Mary’s second husband, and his Protestant Lord cronies. And when I say murdered I mean stabbed 56 times right in front of her. And she was pregnant with James VI at the time, who some say was fathered by Rizzio. Apparently you can still see bloodstains on the floor which is entirely silly, but still I did look.

Mary’s bedroom opens into a formal great room where she received visitors. A few relics are displayed in glass cases, some books, her rosary, a letter she wrote and so on, but most notably a substantial lock of her hair which at some point was presented as a gift to Queen Victoria. I could not wrap my brain around the fact that I was looking at some of her actual hair. I then wandered around the gardens even though my ticket didn’t cover that (sorry), and it was stunning. Next to the palace is a ruined Abbey (destroyed by the Brits during Mary’s reign) which made for some lovely photos. Arthur’s Seat, the hill I climbed when I first arrived, looms over the Palace, providing a splendid royal view.

There are no photos inside the palace because more royal rules.

I returned to the hotel, hung up my clothes to dry and went out to dinner and a show. Rob Brydon was performing at the Edinburgh Festival Theatre. When you are a single, you can usually snag a fabulous ticket late in the game in the front section. The Trip is one of my favorite films, and it stars Brydon and Steve Coogan. Two awkward British men traveling through northern England eating at gourmet restaurants. Their main schtick was doing competing Michael Caine impressions, which sounds tedious, but is hilarious.

I had dinner at the Printing Press, a posh restaurant in New Town. And there it was, on the menu, as a starter. Haggis and neeps. I figured this was my chance to cross the culinary Scottish Rubicon. An appy-sized, gourmet restaurant version of the famously awful dish. Here’s the deal, though – it was fabulous. I chased it with one of the best risottos and best chocolate desserts I’ve ever had. So serious. My server was a Canadian who had finished college and decided to move to Scotland, as it’s relatively easy to get a work visa in another Commonwealth Country. I was proud of her choice and wish I had done something similar. She loves Edinburgh.

Rob Brydon was way more hilarious than I was expecting. The top of his act was him talking to members of the audience about various things and he’s brilliant at it. His act includes loads of impressions (some were singularly British, sailing right over my head) with many astutely hilarious observations about aging and what it does to your pee stream strength and farting frequency. I was laughing to tears as were most people in the 2,000 seat house. Great fun for my last night in the big city before heading to the Highlands.

Inverness, Jacobites and Culloden

Bidding farewell to Edinburgh, it was time to catch a train to Inverness, known as the gateway to the Highlands.

Arrived around supper-time and checked into the Castle View Hotel, run by the lovely Eleanor and her Jack Russell, Mia. The hotel is on the River Ness and pretty much everywhere was walkable. My room was on the top floor, with no lift. (PS same deal at the Inn on the Mile, just not a thing here).

The hotel boasted a lovely view of Inverness Castle, which houses the local courthouse and other offices. There are plans to build a new facility for the Courts so the castle can be opened to visitors. Fabulous rooftop views from my room, and gazing over the River Ness at the castle while enjoying a full and fabulous breakfast was perfection.

My first morning I walked about eight miles of the famed Great Glen Way, a lovely stroll along the River Ness to the park-like Ness Islands and then up the Caledonian Canal. The Way is a walking path that runs 78 miles, bisecting Scotland from Inverness to Ft. William. People in Scotland walk. And walk and walk. Trails go on for miles, and are so scenic you could die.

All the walking gives one time to ponder many things. For example, you know all the rules we have in the States, to protect us from one another’s presumed and inevitable bad behavior? In Europe, there are fewer rules, and amazingly, unregulated people actually rise to the occasion given the chance. For example, only a few dogs were on leash during my walk. Rather than being a catastrophe with dogs running wild and eating babies, every dog was on voice command. Dogs didn’t interact with other humans or with one another because they were looking at their owners. When they did have a bit of a run, the instant their owners whistled, they hit the brakes and ran back. Maybe Americans are boorish uncivilized barbarians and can’t be trusted to behave properly. We will never know.

I then walked around Inverness, which unfortunately is pretty closed on Sunday because of God. This is too bad, mostly because there’s an amazing bookstore called Leakeys, located in a former church with floor to ceiling bookshelves and a wood stove. Next time. Visited the Old High Church, where Jacobites who survived the slaughter of Culloden were held before being executed in the churchyard. Because of God.

Next day I met George, a local guide, for a tour around the area. He arrived with coffee and croissants, so I liked him immediately. As we were emailing back and forth about logistics prior to my trip, I expressed a bit of ambivalence about visiting Loch Ness and Urquhart Castle because of all the tourists. George convinced me that it would be a shame if we didn’t at least do a drive-by before it opened. Even so, there were still a few tour buses, filled with loads of people who appeared to be checking sites off their lists, snapping photos and moving on, rather than really engaging, not that I’m being judgmental. The castle has 1,000 years of history under its belt. It’s the largest medieval castle in Scotland and the most important in the Highlands. Sadly, its owners blew it up in 1692 to keep the Jacobites from taking it. There’s a very cool old catapult on the grounds. Loch Ness is beautiful but so are many of the other 31,000-plus lochs in Scotland. No I’m serious. Scotland is a very watery land.

Like many visitors to Scotland, I was hoping to run across some Heilan coos, a.k.a Highland cattle. And they do not disappoint. Scotland’s animal population is full of extra-adorable creatures who seem to have been sprinkled with faerie dust. The hairy Coos originated in the Highlands and Outer Hebrides and were first mentioned in the 6th century AD. They are primarily bred for their meat, which is very lean, as they are largely insulated by their shaggy hair rather than by subcutaneous fat. Scotland does not appear to have industrialized its meat supply, so the coos have a pretty nice life until the end, grazing on the plentiful green grass and rounded bales of hay. Also posing for pictures.

Continuing my morning whisky tradition, we drove to Tomatin Distillery for a 10:00 a.m. tour and tasting. It was fascinating learning more about the making of Scotland’s national drink. Very complicated, time-consuming, lengthy and totally worth it. By law, Scottish whiskey must be made from water from Scotland and aged in oak barrels for at least three years. Of course, most whisky is aged much longer. There are lots of superstitions, for example, when the copper pot stills need to be replaced, if the old one is dented, the replacement must have a dent in exactly the same spot.

Tomatin has an old mash tun that you can climb inside. I was touring with a fellow from Germany who was very stoic about life and had no interest in getting his picture taken squatting inside a large tub. So what the heck is it? Ground down malted barley is fed into the mash tun with heated water. The temperature is high enough to dissolve many of the sugars in the grist but low enough to allow the enzymes to continue doing their thing. The liquid is collected and taken away to become whisky. The solid left over residue is given to local farmers for feed.

Since we did a fair bit of driving on this tour, a word about road signs. Of course, they are better than ours. They are gentler with more humor. Some examples: Instead of “travel time,” it’s “journey time.” Instead of detour, it’s diversion, which sounds way less annoying. Instead of “yield,” it’s “give way.” Instead of passing lane, it’s overtaking lane. We drove over several “weak bridges,” which means simply that it’s a one-way bridge. So drivers have to give way. But my favorite is this one.

Our next stop was the Highland Folk Museum, Britain’s first open air museum. The museum gives a flavor of how Highland people lived and worked from the 1700’s through the 1950’s. Over 30 historical buildings are on the property, all furnished with items appropriate to their time period. Some have been built from scratch and some have been moved from other sites. It was fascinating looking inside these dwellings from throughout Scottish history, but my favorite was seeing an actual peat fire. It smells lovely, and it generates heat like you wouldn’t believe.

Also, there were Shetland ponies.

We next drove by Coffin Bridge, the oldest surviving packhorse bridge in the Highlands. It was built in 1717. Before the 18th century it was impossible to carry the deceased from the town of Carrbridge to the local cemetery when the river was high. So this bridge was constructed by one of the earliest Scottish members of Parliament, Alexander Grant of Grant.

George and I enjoyed a yummy lunch in a semi-fancy pub and now for another observation about rules and dogs. In Scotland, people can bring their dogs into restaurants. Not just little dogs. During lunch we were surrounded by a yellow lab, a sheep dog and a standard schnauzer. All perfectly well-behaved. Amazingly, I did not feel my health was in danger.

Next we were off to Cawdor Castle, currently owned by the Dowager Countess Cawdor, a woman in her 70’s who retires to another home on her estate during the summer months so she can charge tourists ten pounds each to enter. It’s fun to see a castle that is not in ruins and has never been attacked by Jacobites or redcoats, just a beautiful lived-in place with amazing gardens. Its other claim to fame is that Shakespeare refers to Macbeth as being the Thane of Cawdor in the Scottish play. However, the castle was built many years after the life of 11th century King Macbeth, so never mind. George told me he’s heard staff complain about the Dowager Countess and how difficult she is to work for, but I’m inclined to give her the benefit of the doubt because she installed a “be mindful” sign over the entryway.

Finally, we headed to Culloden Moor to visit the memorial to those who perished in the devastating battle that raged there. The Jacobite army was devastated, and their defeat marked the beginning of the end of Highland culture in the 1700’s. The Jacobite Forces (supporters of installing Charles Edward Stuart, aka Bonnie Prince Charlie, to the thrones of Scotland and England) were handily defeated by the Hanoverian English in under an hour. This was the last of five Jacobite rebellions that occurred in 17th and 18th century Scotland. It was a bloody battle. The Scots lost between 1,500 and 2,000 men and the English only lost 50. This after the Bonnie Prince’s forces had swept through Scotland and almost made it to London. At this point, though, a decision was made to retreat back to Inverness, even though Charles II had his bags packed and was ready to head into exile. One of those many moments in history easy to second-guess.

Over the years after the battle the Brits decided to deal with the Highlanders once and for all. The infamous Highland clearances were implemented, where Scottish crofters were cleared from their lands to make room for more lucrative sheep farming. Laws were passed preventing all Scots from owning weapons, wearing the plaid of their clans, speaking Gaelic, effectively wiping out the Highland culture. Many, many of them emigrated to the United States. It was essentially ethnic cleansing – George told me that there were discussions in Parliament about requiring the mandatory sterilization of Highland women.

It is a somber place. Victorians installed a memorial, along with stones representing all the clans which were set about over the spot of mass graves. Thanks to the massive appeal of Outlander, the earth around the Fraser clan’s marker is denuded of grass, with little stones and flowers strewn over it. You’ll see my own disrespectful and inappropriate photograph below. The battlefield is very simple – a line of blue flags marking the spot where the Scots lined up, and a line of red flags marking the position of the British. It’s worth noting that the Bonnie Prince and the Duke of Cumberland, the commander of the British forces, were both just 25 years old. These days they would still be in college or back living with their parents while they found themselves. Hard to imagine.

We ended the day at the 4,000 year old Clava Cairns just down the road. A clava cairn is a type of Bronze Age circular chamber made of stones. They are typically surrounded by standing stones, and their history is very murky. This area was the inspiration for Diana Galbadon’s books. So again, me with the dumb Outlander photo. (PS the stones don’t work at all). George said that local witches, wiccans and druids still gather here for dances and mystical ceremonies. A couple of local Scottish women talked to us for a while, and they were dead serious about the magic of the place. The veil between Druid magic and faeries of old and the 21st century is very thin in Scotland.

George dropped me at my hotel after 7:00 and I had a quick dinner and stopped in a local pub for literally 5 minutes to check out the nightly traditional Scottish folk music. It was pouring down rain and honestly George had slightly exhausted me with all the facts and history, as much as I loved it.

Next day, I was onto my Backroads hiking tour of the Highlands!